Prep the lettuce cups: Gently separate the leaves, rinse, and pat dry. Keep them chilled in the fridge so they stay crisp.
Make the peanut sauce: In a bowl, whisk peanut butter, soy sauce, rice vinegar, lime juice, honey, ginger, garlic, and sesame oil.
Add water, 1 teaspoon at a time, until smooth and pourable. Taste and adjust salt, sweetness, or heat.
Chop the mix-ins: Slice the cucumber and bell pepper, shred the carrots, and roughly chop cilantro and mint. Set aside for easy assembly.
Sauté aromatics: Heat neutral oil in a large skillet over medium-high.
Add garlic and ginger. Cook 30 seconds until fragrant, stirring so they don’t brown.
Brown the turkey: Add ground turkey. Break it up with a spatula and cook 5–7 minutes until no longer pink.
Let it get a few golden edges for flavor.
Season the filling: Stir in soy sauce, rice vinegar, lime juice, honey, sesame oil, black pepper, and optional chili-garlic sauce. Add sliced green onions. Cook 1–2 minutes to meld flavors.
If it looks dry, add a splash of water.
Warm optional starch: If serving with rice or noodles, have them ready and warm. They help catch sauces and make wraps extra satisfying.
Assemble: Place a lettuce leaf on a plate. Add a spoonful of turkey, top with cucumbers, carrots, and bell peppers.
Drizzle with peanut sauce. Finish with cilantro, mint, chopped peanuts, and sesame seeds.
Serve and adjust: Pass extra lime wedges and peanut sauce at the table. Add more chili sauce if you like it spicy.